APPLIES TO: This fuel injector circuit wiring diagram applies to the following vehicles:
- 3.1L V6 Buick Century: 1997.
10 Pin Fuel Injector Harness Connector Pinout
LOCATION: The 10-Pin Fuel Injector Harness Connector is located behind the alternator.
| Pin | Color | Desc |
|---|---|---|
| A | BLK | Fuel Injector #1 Control |
| B | LT GRN/BLK | Fuel Injector #2 Control |
| C | PNK/BLK | Fuel Injector #3 Control |
| D | PNK | Ignition 12 Volts |
| E | BLK | MAP Sensor Ground |
| F | GRY | MAP Sensor 5 Volt Reference |
| G | LT GRN | MAP Sensor Signal |
| H | YEL/BLK | Fuel Injector #6 Control |
| J | BLK/WHT | Fuel Injector #5 Control |
| K | LT BLU/BLK | Fuel Injector #4 Control |
Fuel Injector Basics
Testing the fuel injectors on your 1997 3.1L Buick Century may seem like quite the headache since they're located underneath the intake manifold plenum. But it's really not as difficult as it seems because the engine comes equipped with a 10-pin fuel injector wiring harness connector that's located behind the alternator, and that's where we can test them.
That's right. This 10-pin connector gives us access to all six fuel injector circuits, which means we can perform several different electrical tests without having to remove the intake manifold plenum.
Now, one thing you've got to keep in mind is that the fuel injector harness side of the connector (the side that goes to the fuel injectors) has male terminals. The engine wiring harness side, which is the PCM side, has female terminals.
If you're needing to test the fuel injectors, you'll probably want to start with a resistance test using a multimeter. I've written a complete step-by-step tutorial that explains how to do it, and you can find it here:
FUEL INJECTOR TESTS: How To Test The Fuel Injectors (1994-1999 3.1L V6 Buick Century).
Other Fuel Injector Circuit Wiring Diagrams
- Fuel Injector Circuit Wiring Diagram (1994-1995 3.1L V6 Buick Century).
- Fuel Injector Circuit Wiring Diagram (1996 3.1L V6 Buick Century).
- Fuel Injector Circuit Wiring Diagram (1998-1999 3.1L V6 Buick Century).
- Fuel Injector Circuit Wiring Diagram (2000-2005 3.1L V6 Buick Century).
More 3.1L V6 Buick Century Tutorials
You can find a complete list of 3.1L V6 Buick Century tutorials and wiring diagrams in this index:
Here's a sample of the tutorials you'll find in the index:
- How To Test The TPS With A Multimeter (1997-2005 3.1L V6 Buick Century).
- Common Causes Of Spark Plug Failure (1994-2005 3.1L V6 Buick Century).
- How To Test For A Blown Head Gasket (1994-2005 3.1L V6 Buick Century).
- How To Test Engine Compression (1994-2005 3.1L V6 Buick Century).
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