How To Find The Bad Or Clogged Fuel Injector
Finding the exact cause behind your 1.5L Honda Civic's misfire (rough idle) isn't hard. But, if you're not sure if a bad or clogged fuel injector is behind the problem, the following testing suggestions will help you.
The troubleshooting strategy below, has helped to accurately diagnose a failed/clogged fuel injector about 95% of the time and this has meant saving time, frustration, and more importantly: money.
You can find even more info in the following article: How To Test A Misfire Condition (1.5L Honda Civic).
OK, below are the diagnostic steps I take when trying to diagnose a bad fuel injector:
- Find the ‘dead’ cylinder first.
- This is the most important first step. It involves doing a cylinder balance test first. If you've never done a cylinder balance test before, you it explained here: How To Do A Cylinder Balance Test (1992-1995 1.5L Honda Civic)
- Check that all spark plug wires are delivering spark.
- It's important to make sure that each cylinder is getting spark with a dedicated spark tester.
- You can find a step-by-step guide here: How To Test The Igniter, Ignition Coil Accord, Civic, CRV, and Odyssey (at: easyautodiagnostics.com).
- It's important that you check that the spark plug boot and spark plug are NOT soaked (or swimming) in engine oil.
- You should also remove the spark plugs and check them for cracks or carbon tracks (this is SO important).
- Here's a real life case study on carbon tracks and how they can cause a Misfire: Carbon Tracks Are A Common Cause Of Ignition Misfires (at: easyautodiagnostics.com).
- It's important to make sure that each cylinder is getting spark with a dedicated spark tester.
- Check engine compression.
- After making sure that all 4 spark plug wires are delivering spark, you need to check for low engine compression.
- This is one of the most overlooked tests when diagnosing a misfire or rough idle condition. You can find the test here:
- Noid light test.
- If every test above checks out OK, then the next step is to do a fuel injector Noid light test.
- The Noid light test will help you make sure that the fuel injector is being activated.
- The following Noid light article/tutorial may help you: How To Use A Noid Light And Where To Buy It (at: easyautodiagnostics.com).
- Swap the fuel injector with its neighbor on the fuel injector rail.
- If I've found out that I have a specific ‘dead’ cylinder and:
- The ignition system is not at fault.
- That cylinder's compression value is good (compared to the rest of the cylinders).
- The fuel injector resistance is good and...
- I think the fuel injector is clogged, I then swap out that fuel injector with its neighbor.
- If I've found out that I have a specific ‘dead’ cylinder and:
Finding the bad/clogged fuel injector can be a challenge on your 1.5L Honda Civic but it's doable. What will help you save a lot of time, money and frustration is to first find the ‘dead’ cylinder. Following the above diagnostic strategy has saved my lunch quite a few times and I think it'll help you too!
More 1.5L Honda Civic Tutorials
You can find a complete list of 1.5L Honda Civic tutorials in this index:
Here's a small sample of the tutorials you'll find in the index:
- How To Test The MAP Sensor (1.5L Honda Civic).
- How To Test The Throttle Position Sensor (1992-1995 1.5L Honda Civic).
- How To Test Engine Compression (1992-1995 1.5L Honda Civic).
- How To Test The Fuel Pump In 2 Tests (1.5L Honda Civic).
- How To Test The Igniter, Ignition Coil Accord, Civic, CRV, and Odyssey (at easyautodiagnostics.com).
If this info saved the day, buy me a beer!