How To Test A Blown Head Gasket (3.3L V6 Buick, Oldsmobile)

TEST 4: Using A Chemical Block Tester (Combustion Leak Tester)

Troubleshooting A Blown Head Gasket. Using A Chemical Block Tester (Combustion Leak Tester) (1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993 3.3L V6 Buick Century, Skylark, 3.3L V6 Oldsmobile Achieva, Calais, Cutlass Ciera)

For the most part, the 3 previous tests can easily and inexpensively confirm that one or both head gaskets are blown.

But in some cases, the previous 3 tests simply don't pinpoint the problem to a blown head gasket, even though the engine does have a head gasket failure issue.

In these cases a block test has to be performed. And a block test involves using a chemical combustion leak detector to confirm that one or both of the head gaskets have failed.

This is how the combustion leak detector test (block test) works:

  • The combustion leak detector tester is filled with a blue liquid chemical (see photo above).
  • The radiator cap is removed (you may have to drain some of the coolant in the radiator since this tool needs to ‘gulp’ some of the air inside the radiator).
  • The engine is started.
  • The tester is then placed on the open radiator neck.
  • The rubber bellow is then squeezed to suck in the air up through the two fluid-filled chambers. As the air bubbles up through the fluid, it will cause a chemical reaction.
  • If the blue chemical turns yellow (for gasoline engines), then combustion gases are entering the radiator. This in turn confirms a blown head gasket, a cracked block, or a cracked cylinder head issue.
  • If the blue chemical doesn't change color, then you can conclude that you don't have a blown head gasket, a cracked block, or cracked cylinder head issue.

You can shop for a block tester here:

More 3.3L V6 Buick, Oldsmobile Tutorials

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Buick Vehicles:

  • Century 3.3L
    • 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993
  • Skylark 3.3L
    • 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993

Oldsmobile Vehicles:

  • Achieva 3.3L
    • 1992, 1993
  • Calais 3.3L
    • 1989, 1990, 1991
  • Cutlass Ciera 3.3L
    • 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993